BLE_API/ble/SecurityManager.h

226 lines
9.9 KiB
C++

/* mbed Microcontroller Library
* Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef __SECURITY_MANAGER_H__
#define __SECURITY_MANAGER_H__
#include <stdint.h>
#include "Gap.h"
class SecurityManager {
public:
enum SecurityMode_t {
SECURITY_MODE_NO_ACCESS,
SECURITY_MODE_ENCRYPTION_OPEN_LINK, /**< require no protection, open link. */
SECURITY_MODE_ENCRYPTION_NO_MITM, /**< require encryption, but no MITM protection. */
SECURITY_MODE_ENCRYPTION_WITH_MITM, /**< require encryption and MITM protection. */
SECURITY_MODE_SIGNED_NO_MITM, /**< require signing or encryption, but no MITM protection. */
SECURITY_MODE_SIGNED_WITH_MITM, /**< require signing or encryption, and MITM protection. */
};
/**
* @brief Defines possible security status/states.
*
* @details Defines possible security status/states of a link when requested by getLinkSecurity().
*/
enum LinkSecurityStatus_t {
NOT_ENCRYPTED, /**< The link is not secured. */
ENCRYPTION_IN_PROGRESS, /**< Link security is being established.*/
ENCRYPTED /**< The link is secure.*/
};
enum SecurityIOCapabilities_t {
IO_CAPS_DISPLAY_ONLY = 0x00, /**< Display Only. */
IO_CAPS_DISPLAY_YESNO = 0x01, /**< Display and Yes/No entry. */
IO_CAPS_KEYBOARD_ONLY = 0x02, /**< Keyboard Only. */
IO_CAPS_NONE = 0x03, /**< No I/O capabilities. */
IO_CAPS_KEYBOARD_DISPLAY = 0x04, /**< Keyboard and Display. */
};
enum SecurityCompletionStatus_t {
SEC_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x00, /**< Procedure completed with success. */
SEC_STATUS_TIMEOUT = 0x01, /**< Procedure timed out. */
SEC_STATUS_PDU_INVALID = 0x02, /**< Invalid PDU received. */
SEC_STATUS_PASSKEY_ENTRY_FAILED = 0x81, /**< Passkey entry failed (user canceled or other). */
SEC_STATUS_OOB_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0x82, /**< Out of Band Key not available. */
SEC_STATUS_AUTH_REQ = 0x83, /**< Authentication requirements not met. */
SEC_STATUS_CONFIRM_VALUE = 0x84, /**< Confirm value failed. */
SEC_STATUS_PAIRING_NOT_SUPP = 0x85, /**< Pairing not supported. */
SEC_STATUS_ENC_KEY_SIZE = 0x86, /**< Encryption key size. */
SEC_STATUS_SMP_CMD_UNSUPPORTED = 0x87, /**< Unsupported SMP command. */
SEC_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED = 0x88, /**< Unspecified reason. */
SEC_STATUS_REPEATED_ATTEMPTS = 0x89, /**< Too little time elapsed since last attempt. */
SEC_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMS = 0x8A, /**< Invalid parameters. */
};
/**
* Declaration of type containing a passkey to be used during pairing. This
* is passed into initializeSecurity() to specify a pre-programmed passkey
* for authentication instead of generating a random one.
*/
static const unsigned PASSKEY_LEN = 6;
typedef uint8_t Passkey_t[PASSKEY_LEN]; /**< 6-digit passkey in ASCII ('0'-'9' digits only). */
public:
typedef void (*HandleSpecificEvent_t)(Gap::Handle_t handle);
typedef void (*SecuritySetupInitiatedCallback_t)(Gap::Handle_t, bool allowBonding, bool requireMITM, SecurityIOCapabilities_t iocaps);
typedef void (*SecuritySetupCompletedCallback_t)(Gap::Handle_t, SecurityCompletionStatus_t status);
typedef void (*LinkSecuredCallback_t)(Gap::Handle_t handle, SecurityMode_t securityMode);
typedef void (*PasskeyDisplayCallback_t)(Gap::Handle_t handle, const Passkey_t passkey);
/*
* The following functions are meant to be overridden in the platform-specific sub-class.
*/
public:
/**
* Enable the BLE stack's Security Manager. The Security Manager implements
* the actual cryptographic algorithms and protocol exchanges that allow two
* devices to securely exchange data and privately detect each other.
* Calling this API is a prerequisite for encryption and pairing (bonding).
*
* @param[in] enableBonding Allow for bonding.
* @param[in] requireMITM Require protection for man-in-the-middle attacks.
* @param[in] iocaps To specify IO capabilities of this peripheral,
* such as availability of a display or keyboard to
* support out-of-band exchanges of security data.
* @param[in] passkey To specify a static passkey.
*
* @return BLE_ERROR_NONE on success.
*/
virtual ble_error_t init(bool enableBonding = true,
bool requireMITM = true,
SecurityIOCapabilities_t iocaps = IO_CAPS_NONE,
const Passkey_t passkey = NULL) {
/* avoid compiler warnings about unused variables */
(void)enableBonding;
(void)requireMITM;
(void)iocaps;
(void)passkey;
return BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; /* Requesting action from porter(s): override this API if security is supported. */
}
/**
* Get the security status of a connection.
*
* @param[in] connectionHandle Handle to identify the connection.
* @param[out] securityStatusP security status.
*
* @return BLE_SUCCESS Or appropriate error code indicating reason for failure.
*/
virtual ble_error_t getLinkSecurity(Gap::Handle_t connectionHandle, LinkSecurityStatus_t *securityStatusP) {
/* avoid compiler warnings about unused variables */
(void)connectionHandle;
(void)securityStatusP;
return BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; /* Requesting action from porter(s): override this API if security is supported. */
}
/**
* Delete all peer device context and all related bonding information from
* the database within the security manager.
*
* @retval BLE_ERROR_NONE On success, else an error code indicating reason for failure.
* @retval BLE_ERROR_INVALID_STATE If the API is called without module initialization and/or
* application registration.
*/
virtual ble_error_t purgeAllBondingState(void) {
return BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; /* Requesting action from porter(s): override this API if security is supported. */
}
/* Event callback handlers. */
public:
/**
* To indicate that security procedure for link has started.
*/
virtual void onSecuritySetupInitiated(SecuritySetupInitiatedCallback_t callback) {securitySetupInitiatedCallback = callback;}
/**
* To indicate that security procedure for link has completed.
*/
virtual void onSecuritySetupCompleted(SecuritySetupCompletedCallback_t callback) {securitySetupCompletedCallback = callback;}
/**
* To indicate that link with the peer is secured. For bonded devices,
* subsequent re-connections with bonded peer will result only in this callback
* when the link is secured and setup procedures will not occur unless the
* bonding information is either lost or deleted on either or both sides.
*/
virtual void onLinkSecured(LinkSecuredCallback_t callback) {linkSecuredCallback = callback;}
/**
* To indicate that device context is stored persistently.
*/
virtual void onSecurityContextStored(HandleSpecificEvent_t callback) {securityContextStoredCallback = callback;}
/**
* To set the callback for when the passkey needs to be displayed on a peripheral with DISPLAY capability.
*/
virtual void onPasskeyDisplay(PasskeyDisplayCallback_t callback) {passkeyDisplayCallback = callback;}
/* Entry points for the underlying stack to report events back to the user. */
public:
void processSecuritySetupInitiatedEvent(Gap::Handle_t handle, bool allowBonding, bool requireMITM, SecurityIOCapabilities_t iocaps) {
if (securitySetupInitiatedCallback) {
securitySetupInitiatedCallback(handle, allowBonding, requireMITM, iocaps);
}
}
void processSecuritySetupCompletedEvent(Gap::Handle_t handle, SecurityCompletionStatus_t status) {
if (securitySetupCompletedCallback) {
securitySetupCompletedCallback(handle, status);
}
}
void processLinkSecuredEvent(Gap::Handle_t handle, SecurityMode_t securityMode) {
if (linkSecuredCallback) {
linkSecuredCallback(handle, securityMode);
}
}
void processSecurityContextStoredEvent(Gap::Handle_t handle) {
if (securityContextStoredCallback) {
securityContextStoredCallback(handle);
}
}
void processPasskeyDisplayEvent(Gap::Handle_t handle, const Passkey_t passkey) {
if (passkeyDisplayCallback) {
passkeyDisplayCallback(handle, passkey);
}
}
protected:
SecurityManager() :
securitySetupInitiatedCallback(),
securitySetupCompletedCallback(),
linkSecuredCallback(),
securityContextStoredCallback(),
passkeyDisplayCallback() {
/* empty */
}
protected:
SecuritySetupInitiatedCallback_t securitySetupInitiatedCallback;
SecuritySetupCompletedCallback_t securitySetupCompletedCallback;
LinkSecuredCallback_t linkSecuredCallback;
HandleSpecificEvent_t securityContextStoredCallback;
PasskeyDisplayCallback_t passkeyDisplayCallback;
};
#endif /*__SECURITY_MANAGER_H__*/