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; The MIT License (MIT)
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; Copyright (c) 2016 British Broadcasting Corporation.
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; This software is provided by Lancaster University by arrangement with the BBC.
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; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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; copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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; to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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; the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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; and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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; Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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; all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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; IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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; FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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; THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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; LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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; FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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; DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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AREA asm_func, CODE, READONLY
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; Export our context switching subroutine as a C function for use in mbed
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EXPORT swap_context
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EXPORT save_context
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EXPORT save_register_context
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EXPORT restore_register_context
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ALIGN
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; R0 Contains a pointer to the TCB of the fibre being scheduled out.
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; R1 Contains a pointer to the TCB of the fibre being scheduled in.
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; R2 Contains a pointer to the base of the stack of the fibre being scheduled out.
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; R3 Contains a pointer to the base of the stack of the fibre being scheduled in.
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swap_context
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; Write our core registers into the TCB
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; First, store the general registers
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; Skip this is we're given a NULL parameter for the TCB
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CMP R0, #0
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BEQ store_context_complete
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STR R0, [R0,#0]
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STR R1, [R0,#4]
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STR R2, [R0,#8]
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STR R3, [R0,#12]
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STR R4, [R0,#16]
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STR R5, [R0,#20]
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STR R6, [R0,#24]
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STR R7, [R0,#28]
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; Now the high general purpose registers
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MOV R4, R8
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STR R4, [R0,#32]
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MOV R4, R9
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STR R4, [R0,#36]
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MOV R4, R10
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STR R4, [R0,#40]
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MOV R4, R11
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STR R4, [R0,#44]
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MOV R4, R12
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STR R4, [R0,#48]
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; Now the Stack and Link Register.
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; As this context is only intended for use with a fiber scheduler,
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; we don't need the PC.
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MOV R6, SP
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STR R6, [R0,#52]
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MOV R4, LR
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STR R4, [R0,#56]
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store_context_complete
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; Finally, Copy the stack. We do this to reduce RAM footprint, as stack is usually very small at the point
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; of scheduling, but we need a lot of capacity for interrupt handling and other functions.
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; Skip this is we're given a NULL parameter for the stack.
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CMP R2, #0
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BEQ store_stack_complete
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LDR R4, [R0,#60] ; Load R4 with the fiber's defined stack_base.
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store_stack
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SUBS R4, #4
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SUBS R2, #4
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LDR R5, [R4]
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STR R5, [R2]
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CMP R4, R6
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BNE store_stack
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store_stack_complete
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;
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; Now page in the new context.
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; Update all registers except the PC. We can also safely ignore the STATUS register, as we're just a fiber scheduler.
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;
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LDR R4, [R1, #56]
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MOV LR, R4
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LDR R6, [R1, #52]
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MOV SP, R6
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; Copy the stack in.
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; n.b. we do this after setting the SP to make comparisons easier.
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; Skip this is we're given a NULL parameter for the stack.
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CMP R3, #0
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BEQ restore_stack_complete
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LDR R4, [R1,#60] ; Load R4 with the fiber's defined stack_base.
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restore_stack
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SUBS R4, #4
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SUBS R3, #4
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LDR R5, [R3]
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STR R5, [R4]
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CMP R4, R6
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BNE restore_stack
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restore_stack_complete
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LDR R4, [R1, #48]
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MOV R12, R4
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LDR R4, [R1, #44]
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MOV R11, R4
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LDR R4, [R1, #40]
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MOV R10, R4
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LDR R4, [R1, #36]
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MOV R9, R4
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LDR R4, [R1, #32]
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MOV R8, R4
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LDR R7, [R1, #28]
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LDR R6, [R1, #24]
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LDR R5, [R1, #20]
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LDR R4, [R1, #16]
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LDR R3, [R1, #12]
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LDR R2, [R1, #8]
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LDR R0, [R1, #0]
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LDR R1, [R1, #4]
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; Return to caller (scheduler).
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BX LR
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; R0 Contains a pointer to the TCB of the fibre to snapshot
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; R1 Contains a pointer to the base of the stack of the fibre being snapshotted
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save_context
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; Write our core registers into the TCB
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; First, store the general registers
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STR R0, [R0,#0]
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STR R1, [R0,#4]
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STR R2, [R0,#8]
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STR R3, [R0,#12]
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STR R4, [R0,#16]
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STR R5, [R0,#20]
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STR R6, [R0,#24]
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STR R7, [R0,#28]
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; Now the high general purpose registers
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MOV R4, R8
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STR R4, [R0,#32]
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MOV R4, R9
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STR R4, [R0,#36]
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MOV R4, R10
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STR R4, [R0,#40]
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MOV R4, R11
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STR R4, [R0,#44]
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MOV R4, R12
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STR R4, [R0,#48]
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; Now the Stack and Link Register.
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; As this context is only intended for use with a fiber scheduler,
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; we don't need the PC.
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MOV R6, SP
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STR R6, [R0,#52]
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MOV R4, LR
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STR R4, [R0,#56]
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; Finally, Copy the stack. We do this to reduce RAM footprint, as stackis usually very small at the point
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; of sceduling, but we need a lot of capacity for interrupt handling and other functions.
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LDR R4, [R0,#60] ; Load R4 with the fiber's defined stack_base.
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store_stack1
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SUBS R4, #4
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SUBS R1, #4
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LDR R5, [R4]
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STR R5, [R1]
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CMP R4, R6
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BNE store_stack1
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; Restore scratch registers.
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LDR R7, [R0, #28]
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LDR R6, [R0, #24]
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LDR R5, [R0, #20]
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LDR R4, [R0, #16]
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; Return to caller (scheduler).
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BX LR
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; R0 Contains a pointer to the TCB of the fiber to snapshot
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save_register_context
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; Write our core registers into the TCB
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; First, store the general registers
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STR R0, [R0,#0]
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STR R1, [R0,#4]
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STR R2, [R0,#8]
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STR R3, [R0,#12]
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STR R4, [R0,#16]
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STR R5, [R0,#20]
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STR R6, [R0,#24]
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STR R7, [R0,#28]
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; Now the high general purpose registers
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MOV R4, R8
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STR R4, [R0,#32]
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MOV R4, R9
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STR R4, [R0,#36]
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MOV R4, R10
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STR R4, [R0,#40]
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MOV R4, R11
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STR R4, [R0,#44]
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MOV R4, R12
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STR R4, [R0,#48]
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; Now the Stack Pointer and Link Register.
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; As this context is only intended for use with a fiber scheduler,
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; we don't need the PC.
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MOV R4, SP
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STR R4, [R0,#52]
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MOV R4, LR
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STR R4, [R0,#56]
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; Restore scratch registers.
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LDR R4, [R0, #16]
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; Return to caller (scheduler).
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BX LR
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restore_register_context
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;
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; Now page in the new context.
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; Update all registers except the PC. We can also safely ignore the STATUS register, as we're just a fiber scheduler.
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;
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LDR R4, [R0, #56]
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MOV LR, R4
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LDR R4, [R0, #52]
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MOV SP, R4
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; High registers...
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LDR R4, [R0, #48]
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MOV R12, R4
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LDR R4, [R0, #44]
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MOV R11, R4
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LDR R4, [R0, #40]
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MOV R10, R4
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LDR R4, [R0, #36]
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MOV R9, R4
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LDR R4, [R0, #32]
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MOV R8, R4
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; Low registers...
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LDR R7, [R0, #28]
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LDR R6, [R0, #24]
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LDR R5, [R0, #20]
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LDR R4, [R0, #16]
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LDR R3, [R0, #12]
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LDR R2, [R0, #8]
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LDR R0, [R0, #0]
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LDR R1, [R0, #4]
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; Return to caller (normally the scheduler).
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BX LR
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ALIGN
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END
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